Specialists in the Medical & Psychological Aspects of Transgender Health Care 

Carl W. Bushong, Ph.D., LMFT
Richard A. Martin, Jr., M.D., FACEP
Kimberly L. Westwood, CPE, CCE
et al.
  electrolysis guide  
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home > Electrolysis Guide > Dangers of Electrology

 DANGERS OF ELECTROLOGY TOPICS  
High Frequency Blowout : The destructive force most responsible for pitted scarring.
Changes in Pigmentation : The darkening or lightening of the skin's natural color 
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Changes in Pigmentation

Another poor result seen from electrolysis is hyperpigmentation, or darkening of the skin. This darkening usually takes the form of small, rounded areas, looking much like what is referred to as "age spots." Hyperpigmentation is usually associated with people with a darker complexion, those who readily tan, and those who are often exposed to the sun. Dark skinned races are particularly prone to darkening in pigmentation.

Within those susceptible individuals, hyperpigmentation problems appear to be particularly associated with excessive treatment sessions, but also with skin inflammation, such as  in-grown hairs, acne, folliculitis or other skin irritations. Light skinned individuals are less likely to develop hyperpigmentation.

While the darkened areas are sometimes reported to be permanent, the likelihood is they will remain for a long duration — usually for several months.  But there are ways to lighten these darkened areas and reduce the time needed for their disappearance, and preventative measures as well.

For prevention in susceptible individuals:

  • Avoid lengthy sessions that do not include specific treatment based trauma prevention.  See alleviating after-effects.
  • Avoid sun exposure, particularly following treatment.
  • Avoid strenuous activity (work-related, sports, athletics, etc.) for several days following treatment where perspiration and pollutants/contaminants may inflame the treated area. 

For treatment in affected areas:

  • Dermatological treatment for hyperpigmentation usually consists of prescription medications such as Solaquin or Eldopaque which contain the active ingredient hydroquinone 4%. The same active ingredient, hydroquinone, is found in 2% concentrations in over-the-counter "fade creams" and may be acceptable for less severe cases. 

The mirror condition, hypopigmentation or the lightening of the skin, is usually uncommon and when it does occur, the skin's natural color usually returns within a matter of weeks.


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