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home > Electrolysis Guide > Frequently Asked Questions > Dangers of Electrology

 FAQ's: DANGERS OF ELECTROLOGY  SUB-TOPIC  
Q. 1 : Can electrolysis cause scarring?
Q. 2 : What is the cause of the popping sound that I sometimes hear during treatment? 
Q. 3 : Are electrolysis needles re-sterilized by the electrolysis current flowing through them?
Q. 4 : Should my electrologist be wearing gloves during treatment? 

Q. 1: Can electrolysis cause scarring?

All methods of electrolysis (thermolysis, galvanic, and blend) have the potential of damaging the skin. But probably the most serious result is pitted scarring. Pitted scarring is associated with the use of fast, high intensity thermolysis (high frequency) treatment also called flash thermolysis. While the flash technique is perfectly safe when used to treat fine, shallow hair, it can become quite dangerous when this method is applied to thick, deeply rooted hairs like those found in the beard.

Q. 2: What is the cause of the popping sound that I sometimes hear during treatment?

During thermolysis treatment, high frequency energy is produced at the tip of the probe. When too much energy is delivered, the fluid found in surrounding tissue immediately turns to steam. The rising steam continues to travel upwards, finally being expelled from the follicle with a popping or crackling sound. This sound is characteristic of excessive high frequency treatment and should be considered a warning that permanent skin damage may result.

Q. 3: Are electrolysis needles re-sterilized by the electrolysis current flowing through them? 

Electrolysis current does not sterilize (make free of microorganisms) the needle. Saving back a needle for another treatment encounter for the same or another patient is considered an unsafe practice habit that may lead to serious infection.  There is no valid reason for the re-use of an electrology needle. Additionally, all secondary instruments should be sterilized with an autoclave (pressurized steam sterilizer) or dry heat sterilizer. Other components in the treatment area (cables, machine cases, treatment chair, etc.) should be cleaned with a hospital-type disinfectant such as glutaraldehyde.

Q. 4: Should my electrologist be wearing gloves during treatment?

Your electrologist should always wear some type of protective gloves; working without gloves can put both patient and provider at risk. Non-sterile latex or synthetic gloves are an inexpensive protective measure that should be employed during the entire treatment process. Your electrologist's proper maintenance of hand washing techniques and changing of gloves as they are suspected of being contaminated (touching an unclean surface) are important factors in the maintaining a safe environment.


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